Formation damage: Difference between revisions

no edit summary
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 58: Line 58:
[[File:Vol4 page 0242 eq 002.png|RTENOTITLE]]....................(2)
[[File:Vol4 page 0242 eq 002.png|RTENOTITLE]]....................(2)


'''Fig. 3''' shows how flow restrictions in the near-wellbore region can increase the pressure gradient, resulting in an additional pressure drop caused by formation damage (Δ''p''<sub>skin</sub>).
'''Fig. 4''' shows how flow restrictions in the near-wellbore region can increase the pressure gradient, resulting in an additional pressure drop caused by formation damage (Δ''p''<sub>skin</sub>).


<gallery widths="300px" heights="200px">
<gallery>
File:Vol4 Page 242 Image 0001.png|'''Fig. 3—Pressure profile in the near-wellbore region for an ideal well and a well with formation damage.'''<ref name="r2" />
File:Vol4 Page 242 Image 0001.png|'''Fig. 4—Pressure profile in the near-wellbore region for a well with formation damage.'''<ref name="r2" />
</gallery>
</gallery>


Line 78: Line 78:
[[File:Vol4 page 0243 eq 001.png|RTENOTITLE]]....................(5)
[[File:Vol4 page 0243 eq 001.png|RTENOTITLE]]....................(5)


When ''x'' = 0, a linear IPR model is recovered; when ''x'' = 0.8, we obtain Vogel's IPR; and when ''x'' = 1, Fetkovich's IPR model is obtained. An example of a plot for the dimensionless hydrocarbon production as a function of the dimensionless bottomhole pressure (IPR) is shown in '''Fig. 4''' for different flow efficiencies. It is evident that, as flow efficiency decreases, smaller and smaller hydrocarbon rates are obtained for the same drawdown [[File:Vol4 page 0243 inline 001.png|RTENOTITLE]].
When ''x'' = 0, a linear IPR model is recovered; when ''x'' = 0.8, we obtain Vogel's IPR; and when ''x'' = 1, Fetkovich's IPR model is obtained. An example of a plot for the dimensionless hydrocarbon production as a function of the dimensionless bottomhole pressure (IPR) is shown in '''Fig. 5'''&nbsp;for different flow efficiencies. It is evident that, as flow efficiency decreases, smaller and smaller hydrocarbon rates are obtained for the same drawdown [[File:Vol4 page 0243 inline 001.png|RTENOTITLE]].


<gallery widths="300px" heights="200px">
<gallery>
File:Vol4 Page 243 Image 0001.png|'''Fig. 4—Inflow performance relations for different flow efficiencies(F).'''<ref name="r3" />
File:Vol4 Page 243 Image 0001.png|'''Fig. 5—Inflow performance relations for different flow efficiencies(F).'''<ref name="r3" />
</gallery>
</gallery>


Automoderated users, Bureaucrats, checkuser, contributors, createpage, diff, display-new-unapproved-content, displaysubtitle, edit, editsandbox, history, industry, Interface administrators, member, memberonlyaccess, minoredit, Moderators, override, reupload, reupload-own, Staff, Administrators, upload, Upload Wizard campaign editors, viewlinktolatest, watch, widgeteditor, wysiwyg
7,247

edits